Anjouan Forex and Crypto License: What It Means for Payments
An Anjouan forex or crypto license is fast and cheap to obtain, but it is one of the hardest licences to build payment processing on. The government of the Union of the Comoros disputes the legal basis of the Anjouan bodies that issue it, and banks and acquirers know it. Brokers and crypto firms with this licence alone should expect most acquirers to decline, and should plan for a stronger licence or a narrower model.
Last reviewed October 2026
Anjouan brokerage (forex) license at a glance
- Issued in the name of the Anjouan Offshore Finance Authority (AOFA), usually described as an Anjouan Brokerage Licence or FX dealer licence.
- Fees reported by a Cyprus law firm in June 2026: a €1,500 application fee, an €18,000 licence fee and €18,000 a year to renew.
- Term: one year, renewed annually.
- Capital: brokers can register without a minimum authorised capital, according to trade press reporting from March 2026.
- Substance: few or no local requirements, which is part of why acquirers treat the licence with caution.
Anjouan crypto and VASP licenses
Licensing agents also market an Anjouan crypto or VASP licence issued in the name of the same authority, with no minimum capital and approval in a matter of weeks. The Union government does not recognise it, and trade press has reported fake virtual asset licences carrying the name of the Comoros Ministry of Finance, so acquirers and banks verify any crypto licence from the Comoros very carefully.
An Anjouan crypto licence also does not let you serve EU clients. MiCA's transition period ended across the EU on 1 July 2026, and since then crypto-asset service providers need MiCA authorisation to serve or market to clients in the EU.
Why its legal standing is disputed
Financial regulation in the Comoros is a matter for the Union government and its central bank, not for the individual islands. The Central Bank of the Comoros called the Anjouan Offshore Finance Authority and similar island bodies fictitious in a 2022 communiqué, which the Comoros Ministry of Finance republished in December 2025. In October 2026 the government was reported to be seeking help from the UK against the Anjouan licensing network and to be preparing legal action.
The market is reacting. From February 2026, MetaQuotes stopped issuing new MetaTrader licences to brokers registered in the Comoros, while existing licence holders were not affected.
We do not take a position on the legal argument. For payments, what matters is that acquirers and banks know about the dispute and many will not treat an Anjouan licence as proof that your activity is regulated.
How acquirers treat Anjouan forex and crypto firms
Card schemes expect forex, CFD and crypto merchants to be licensed for the services they offer and for the countries their clients are in, and acquirers must register these merchants with the schemes. A licence whose own legal basis is questioned makes that very hard to show, so most acquirers decline Anjouan-only brokers and crypto firms outright.
The few that consider them start with low limits, high reserves and a short list of permitted countries, and they look for evidence beyond the licence: who owns the firm, where it is really managed, where clients are and how client money is held.
What strengthens your position
- A licence from a recognised regulator for your core business, such as Mauritius, Seychelles or Cyprus for brokers, or MiCA authorisation for crypto services in the EU.
- Client markets limited to countries where you may lawfully serve clients, with geoblocking and onboarding checks that enforce it.
- Client money held with a bank, separated from the firm's own funds, with reconciliations you can show.
- A clear AML framework, a named compliance officer and identity checks before deposits.
- Honest processing history: statements, chargeback rates and any past account closures.
How Acquipayer helps forex and crypto firms
Acquipayer is not a payment provider. You describe your licences, company, client markets, volumes and processing history once, and your profile is matched with a payment provider whose policy fits your business, if one does. With an Anjouan licence alone the options are limited, and we will tell you so rather than send an application that is likely to be declined. Final approval and terms are always the provider's decision.
Sources
- Michael Chambers & Co. via Mondaq, Anjouan Brokerage Licence, 22 June 2026.
- Finance Magnates, MetaQuotes starts to block Comoros-regulated brokers, 4 March 2026, and opinion on the Comoros licences, 19 March 2026.
- Banque Centrale des Comores, communiqué on unauthorised financial licensing bodies (2022), republished by the Comoros Ministry of Finance, December 2025.
- Casino.org, citing The Guardian, on the Comoros government and the Anjouan licensing bodies, October 2026.
- ESMA statement on the end of MiCA transitional periods, 17 April 2026.
Check your own situation
Whether a provider boards you depends on your licence, markets, volume and history. Answer a few quick questions to see which payment routes may fit your business.
A few quick questions about your business
Industry, company country and estimated monthly volume, that is all we need to begin.
Related industries
Forex & CFD
Trading platforms are underwritten on regulatory status and client geography. A regulated brokerage in a recognised jurisdiction has a materially different provider pool than an offshore entity taking retail clients worldwide.
Crypto
Crypto acceptance depends on what the customer receives. On-ramps selling digital assets, custodial exchanges and crypto-adjacent SaaS are underwritten as three different risk profiles.
Related licences
Mauritius FSC licence
Mauritius is an established base for forex and CFD brokers serving Africa, Asia and the Middle East, and its regulator, the Financial Services Commission, is well known to acquirers. Since Mauritius left the FATF grey list in 2021 and the EU high-risk list in 2022, the jurisdiction itself is no longer the obstacle. What decides your application is your client markets, your substance and how client money moves.
Seychelles FSA licence
A Seychelles Securities Dealer licence is one of the most used licences for forex and CFD brokers serving clients outside Europe. Acquirers know it, but they treat it as an offshore licence: they look past it to where your clients are, who runs the business and how client money is handled. The 2025 changes to Seychelles law help, because they put more substance behind the licence.
CySEC licence (Cyprus)
A CySEC licence is the most common route for forex and CFD brokers into the European market, and it is a licence acquirers understand. It also comes with detailed rules on how client money moves through payment providers, and card schemes now treat broker deposits as a category of their own. An acquirer will check both before it boards you.
MiCA licence (EU crypto)
MiCA authorisation is the EU licence for crypto-asset service providers (CASPs). Since July 2026, every crypto-asset service provider serving clients in the EU needs authorisation under MiCA. For payments, that has made things clearer: an authorised firm can show acquirers and banks exactly what it is allowed to do, and firms without authorisation are being cut off. What acquirers now check is whether your licence covers the services you actually run, and how fiat money moves in and out.
Anjouan gaming licence
An Anjouan licence is quick and cheap to obtain, but it is the gambling licence acquirers are most cautious about. The authorities of the Union of the Comoros dispute the legal basis of the bodies that issue it, so far fewer acquirers accept it than accept Curaçao or Malta, and those that do look hard at everything else in your file. Your player markets, controls and track record carry more weight here than with any other licence.
Related merchant problems
Declined by payment providers
Being declined again and again is rarely about your business being bad. Most declines come from a mismatch: the provider does not accept your industry, your markets or your history, or something in your application could not be verified. Find the real reason before the next application, because applying to more providers with the same file usually gets the same answer.
Merchant account terminated
A termination stops your card payments and follows you into your next application. Whether it becomes a lasting problem depends mostly on one thing: whether your acquirer also put you on Mastercard's MATCH list or Visa's terminated merchant list. Find that out first, then build a file that answers the next underwriter's questions before they ask them.
Related guides
Visa AFT rules for forex and CFD brokers
From 18 October 2026, Visa requires card deposits to CFD, rolling spot forex, spread betting, binary options, crypto options and ICO platforms to be processed as account funding transactions instead of purchases. The merchant must be registered in Visa's Integrity Risk Program first, and deposits must carry the sender, recipient and, where required, purpose data your acquirer specifies for each region. Brokers whose deposits still go through as ordinary purchases risk more declines and fines passed on by their acquirer. Mastercard has its own deadlines, with Europe following on 31 March 2027.
High-risk payment processing
High-risk payment processing is card acceptance for businesses that acquirers and card schemes consider more likely to cause chargebacks, fraud, legal or reputational problems. It is a classification, not a verdict on your business: it means fewer providers will take you on, underwriting asks for more, and terms include safeguards such as reserves. With the right provider, high-risk businesses process cards every day.
Rolling reserve
A rolling reserve is a percentage of each payout that your acquirer holds back for a fixed period, typically three to six months, before releasing it. It covers refunds and chargebacks that can arrive long after you have been paid. The money is still yours, but while it is held it is not working capital, so the terms matter as much as your processing rate.
Check which payment routes may fit your business
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